See peerage on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "beerage"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:perage",
"4": ":afeq",
"5": "peer",
"6": "-age<id:collection>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"peer\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*pūrijan\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"*pȳran\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"peren\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"peer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"collection\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"relationship\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"result of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āticus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āticum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-age\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-age\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-age\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"peerage\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"peerage\">",
"name": "ety"
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
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"name": "glossary"
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English perage",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "perage"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English perage",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parage"
},
"expansion": "Old French parage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peer",
"3": "-age"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, peer + -age",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "parage"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of parage",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English perage, from Old French parage. By surface analysis, peer + -age. Doublet of parage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peerages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "peerage (countable and uncountable, plural peerages)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"peer",
"age"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aristocracy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bunyip aristocracy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 23 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -age",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "en:Nobility",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peers as a group; the titled nobility or aristocracy."
],
"id": "en-peerage-en-noun-4JdVDa6v",
"links": [
[
"Peers",
"peer"
],
[
"titled",
"titled"
],
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
],
[
"aristocracy",
"aristocracy"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pérove",
"sense": "peers as a group",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "пе́рове"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "peers as a group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adel"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 4 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "peers as a group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pariato"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 23 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -age",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
123,
130
]
],
"ref": "1904–1905, Baroness Orczy [i.e., Emma Orczy], “The Tremarn Case”, in The Case of Miss Elliott, London: T[homas] Fisher Unwin, published 1905, →OCLC, section 2, page 173:",
"text": "“Two or three months more went by; the public were eagerly awaiting the arrival of this semi-exotic claimant to an English peerage, and sensations, surpassing those of the Tichborne case, were looked forward to with palpitating interest.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rank or title of a peer or peeress."
],
"id": "en-peerage-en-noun-TyjYIPAp",
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"peer",
"peer"
],
[
"peeress",
"peeress"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 86 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the rank or title of a peer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pairie"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 86 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the rank or title of a peer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adelstitel"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 86 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "the rank or title of a peer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tiarnas"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 86 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the rank or title of a peer",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pares"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 86 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the rank or title of a peer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pairía"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 86 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the rank or title of a peer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "título nobiliario"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 15 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 16 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 23 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -age",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 17 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 13 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 13 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 7 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 10 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 14 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 14 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 10 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 17 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 15 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 70",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "en:Books",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 5 58",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A book listing such people and their families."
],
"id": "en-peerage-en-noun-zJuJgT02",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"families",
"families"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 7 81",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "book listing peers and their families",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adelskalender"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 7 81",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "book listing peers and their families",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adelskalender"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pîr′ĭj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪə.ɪdʒ/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɪə̯.ɹɪdʒ]",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɪː.ɹɪdʒ]",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-peerage.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peerage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peerage.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peerage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peerage.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪɹ.ɪdʒ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiə.ɹədʒ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peerdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peership"
}
],
"word": "peerage"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -age",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Books",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Nobility"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beerage"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "enm:perage",
"4": ":afeq",
"5": "peer",
"6": "-age<id:collection>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"peer\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*pūrijan\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"*pȳran\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"peren\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"peer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"collection\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"relationship\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"result of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-icus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āticus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āticum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-age\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-age\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-age\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"peerage\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"peerage\">",
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},
{
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "perage",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English perage",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "perage"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English perage",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parage"
},
"expansion": "Old French parage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peer",
"3": "-age"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, peer + -age",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "parage"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of parage",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English perage, from Old French parage. By surface analysis, peer + -age. Doublet of parage.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peerages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "peerage (countable and uncountable, plural peerages)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"peer",
"age"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aristocracy"
},
{
"word": "bunyip aristocracy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Peers as a group; the titled nobility or aristocracy."
],
"links": [
[
"Peers",
"peer"
],
[
"titled",
"titled"
],
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
],
[
"aristocracy",
"aristocracy"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
123,
130
]
],
"ref": "1904–1905, Baroness Orczy [i.e., Emma Orczy], “The Tremarn Case”, in The Case of Miss Elliott, London: T[homas] Fisher Unwin, published 1905, →OCLC, section 2, page 173:",
"text": "“Two or three months more went by; the public were eagerly awaiting the arrival of this semi-exotic claimant to an English peerage, and sensations, surpassing those of the Tichborne case, were looked forward to with palpitating interest.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rank or title of a peer or peeress."
],
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"peer",
"peer"
],
[
"peeress",
"peeress"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A book listing such people and their families."
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"families",
"families"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pîr′ĭj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪə.ɪdʒ/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɪə̯.ɹɪdʒ]",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɪː.ɹɪdʒ]",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-peerage.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peerage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peerage.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peerage.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-peerage.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪɹ.ɪdʒ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiə.ɹədʒ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peerdom"
},
{
"word": "peership"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pérove",
"sense": "peers as a group",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "пе́рове"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "peers as a group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "peers as a group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pariato"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the rank or title of a peer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pairie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the rank or title of a peer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adelstitel"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "the rank or title of a peer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tiarnas"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the rank or title of a peer",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "pares"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the rank or title of a peer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pairía"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the rank or title of a peer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "título nobiliario"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "book listing peers and their families",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adelskalender"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "book listing peers and their families",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adelskalender"
}
],
"word": "peerage"
}
Download raw JSONL data for peerage meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.